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트래커에 필드 추가하기

트래커를 만드는 4단계2번째 단계
단계상세내역도움말 페이지
1. 트래커 만들기관리자가 트래거의 이름을 정하고 전반적인 매개변수와 권한을 할당한다 트래커 만들기
2. 트래커에 필드 추가하기관리자가 열(columns) 및 수집될 정보의 유형을 정의내린다트래커에 필드 추가하기
3. Add items to the trackerUsers fill out the forms to create items in the trackerAdding items to a tracker
4. View or List the resultsUse plugins to view a customized tracker output in a pageViewing Tracker Results
5.Assign Trackers to Groupsoptional - trackers can also be used upon registration.Assigning Trackers to groups


In Tiki, the columns of this tracker are called fields and rows are items. Trackers can have any set of fields and any number of items. The columns, or fields, will contain the data about each row, or item, in the table. You can add, remove and list items that you want to track. You can add comments or attach files to each item tracked. You can assign users and groups to each item and, when the item is opened, it will appear in the user-preferences screen. You can monitor Trackers by email. Simple workflows can be modeled using one or more Trackers.

To make a Tracker useful and usable, you add some fields to it to capture the data you want to collect. You can administer fields by going to the the "Admin Trackers" list, and clicking the Fields icon (Image ).

Image


To add a field, click the Fields action from the Trackers list, then fill in the form that appears indicating the field name, field type, and any applicable options. You can use the field types listed at the end of this page.

At least one of the fields in your Tracker must be the "main" field, which links to the item's details from the Tracker listing. This attribute is controlled by the "Column links to edit/view item?" checkbox. You can also indicate if the field is visible or not in the Tracker item list using the "Is column visible when listing tracker items?" checkbox. If a Tracker has a lot of fields you may want to use this checkbox to remove some of them from the item listing, for easier viewing.

Image


Some Tracker field types have options you can set. For example, the drop-down field's items are entered separated by commas. The default value for a drop-down field is set by entering the value twice consecutively, separated by comma. The default can be set to any item in the list, no matter what position the item is placed in the list. In the screenshot below "Academic Staff" has been set as the default by entering it twice.

Image


Once you have entered several fields, defining their type, options and visibility, you will see a list similar to this one:

Image


Note in this graphic the "is main" column. A "y" or yes, means you have checked the "Column links to edit/view item?" checkbox. The list also indicates whether a field will be visible in the item listing, and allows you to edit or remove fields accordingly using this list's Actions.

Hint: One default field in any tracker is the "Status" field, which tracks whether an item is open or closed. This field is not visible in the Fields listing.

Explanation of Fields


Local URL: tiki-admin_tracker_fields.php?trackerId=2

Each form includes a number of different fields:

OPTION
CHOICES
EXPLANATION
Nameany text This field name is placed above the button or text field, it should be phrased as a query. e.g. (use Role: or "what is your role")

The Parameters of a Field

All tracker fields have parameters, which control how they work and display in the tracker. For more info see tracker field types. Here is an explanation of some of the options common to many fields.

OPTION
CHOICES
PARAMETERS
EXPLANATION
TypeText input size
prependwill be displayed before the field
appendwill be displayed just after
max with size in chars
max is the maximum number of characters that can be saved
1 to make the next text field or checkbox is in same row
If you indicate only 1 it means next field is in same row too
Textarea quicktags1 for on, 0 for off
width(in characters)width=
height(in characters)height=
max(characters saved)max=
listmax (number of characters displayed in list mode)listmax=
Drop down comboa "choose one" input, enter text options separated by commas (example)
Checkboxa "boolean" on/off yes/no true/false fieldput 1 if you need that next field is on the same row.
Radio buttonsa "choose one" input, text options separated by commas.
Date/timeDate & time picker
Userallows a selection from the list of site's users ( more information )
1Uses the item creator's login
2Uses the last modifier's login
Groupselect a group from the list of site's groups ( more information )
1Uses the item creator's group
2Uses the last modifier's group
IP Selectorrecords an IP adress ( more information )
1Choose the item creator's IP
2Displays the last modifier's IP
Country SelectorA dropdown of all countries
1Displays only country name
2Displays only country flag
(none)Displays both name and flag.
Numeric
1display the next field in the same row
sizein characters
prepend' text displayed before the field
append will be displayed just after
ImageAllows user to upload an image
xListSize size in pixels of the horizontal axis in "List View" mode (automatically rescaled if the upload image is larger)
yListSize size in pixels of the vertical axis in "List View" mode (automatically rescaled if the upload image is higher)
xDetailsSize size in pixels of the horizontal axis in "Item View" mode (automatically rescaled if the upload image is larger)
yDetailsSize size in pixels of the vertical axis in "Item View" mode (automatically rescaled if the upload image is higher)
uploadLimitScale maximum size of a picture. If the image is larger or higher, the uploaded image will be rescaled automatically- the initial image will not be saved
HeaderCreates a new section in create tracker item view (divides the form into sections), Field title is displayed as heading 2, description below.
ActionLabel,post,tiki-index_raw.php,page:fieldname,highlight=test
Categoryapplies a category to the tracker item (example)
parentIdapplies the same category as the tracker
radiolists the available categories so the user can choose one
checkbox(default) lists the available categories so that the user can check all that apply
MultiselectAllows selection of multiple values from a defined set of options. (Multiselect Tracker Field)
Item LinkLinks (related) items from one tracker to another (example )
trackerIdenter the tracker ID number to be linked to.
fieldIdenter the corresponding field ID
linkToItem links to item from trackerId whichever fieldId matches the content of that field.
1to create a link to items in view mode and listing linkToItems
0to create a link to the item in view mode
0to create a link to the item in listmode
Items listdisplays the list of displayFieldIdThere from item in tracker trackerId where fieldIdThere matches fieldIdHere. linkToItems 1|0
trackerId
fieldIdThere
fieldIdHere
displayFieldIdThere
Email address
0displays the address as plain text
1displays a hex encoded mailto link (more difficult for web spiders to pick it up and spam)
2displays the normal href mailto.
Subscription Set up a counter and allow users subscription to an event that is the tracker item. (more information)
Dynamic Items list Refresh "dynamically" a list based on another list. For example, when i select "Solaris" in the first list "Solaris, Windows, Linux, ...", the dynamic list does a request to obtains its items like "Solaris 2.9, Solaris 2.10, ...". If i select "Windows" in the first list, the second list change "dynamically" its content to "Windows 2000, Windows XP, ...". (In Tikiwiki 1.10)

For more detail Tracker Field Type

OPTION
CHOICES
EXPLANATION
Is column visible when listing tracker items? tick/untick Adds/removes the column from the list view.
Column links to edit/view item? tick/untick links from list view to item view, normally only the leading column should link
Column is searchable? tick/untick makes column data searchable by . . .
Field is public? tick/untick hides/reveals columns displayed using the trackerlist plugin.
Field is hidden? tick/untick 'not hidden': every body who can see the item can see and edit the field.
""'visible by admin only': only admin can see and edit the field and its value.
""'editable by admin': everybody who can see the item can see the field and its value, but only admin can edit their value.
""'visible by creator and admin': the field and its value can be seen in tracker list only for admin and only for a new item or an item belonging to a user (see @@ for the definition of belonging)
""'visibleBy' with a list of groups: After all the previous conditions have been checked, the user default group must be in the list of these groups to see the field. A field that is seen but not editable appears in an input form.
""'editableBy' with a list of groups: After all the previous conditions have been checked, the user default group must be in the list of these groups to see and edit the field
Field is mandatory? tick/untick User must complete this field to save the item. Usually to be mandatory means that the value must not be empty. But a mandatory checkbox has no sense, because a checkbox has always a value y or n (yes/no). If you want a behavior like for a disclaimer, please use a mandatory radio button (accept/do not accept)
Order: integer Row order of the field
Description: descriptive text which is (sometimes) included in the cell with the input field


You can find more information on these tracker fields here:


List Slides